Chronic kidney disease (CKD) develops over time, often due to conditions like diabetes or hypertension, leading to gradual loss of function.
Acute kidney disease is a sudden onset of kidney damage, often triggered by infections or toxins. Symptoms may include fatigue, swelling, and changes in urine output. Early detection is crucial, as advanced stages may require dialysis or transplantation. Lifestyle changes and medications can manage symptoms and slow progression.
If you are new to Nova Scotia or don't know where to begin, please contact the Nova Scotia Health Renal Program for all of your questions and concerns.
What is hemodialysis?
Hemodialysis is a life-sustaining medical procedure for individuals with kidney failure. During this process, blood is circulated through a machine that acts as an artificial kidney, removing waste products and excess fluids. The cleansed blood is then returned to the body. Typically conducted thrice weekly, hemodialysis helps maintain electrolyte balance and fluid levels. Although demanding, it provides a critical lifeline for those awaiting kidney transplants or unable to undergo other forms of renal replacement therapy.
What is Nephrology?
Nephrology is the specialized branch of medicine dedicated to the study and treatment of kidney-related disorders. Nephrologists, the medical professionals in this field, diagnose and manage conditions such as kidney diseases, electrolyte imbalances, and hypertension. They employ a range of diagnostic tools, including blood and urine tests, to assess kidney function. Nephrology covers various treatment modalities, from medications to renal replacement therapies like dialysis and kidney transplantation, ensuring comprehensive care for patients with renal issues.
